Big Data
Big Data refers to extremely large datasets that require advanced tools to process and analyze.
Characteristics of Big Data:
- Volume: Massive amounts of data.
- Variety: Structured and unstructured formats.
- Velocity: Rapid generation and processing.
Processing Big Data:
- Requires algorithms optimized for speed and scalability.
- Often uses distributed systems, such as Hadoop or Spark.
Ethical Challenges:
- Balancing innovation with privacy concerns.
- Avoiding bias in Data analysis, which can be mitigated through careful data cleaning.